The Friesian breed is one of the oldest domesticated breeds in Europe. It originated in the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. The breed suffered a decline in numbers with the increase of mechanization on the farm and in transportation. In fact it got so bad that the number of Friesian stallions was reduced to three in the world prior to World War I. The Friesian was re-bred by introducing Oldenburg blood. In recent years the Friesian has caught the hearts of many and therefore its future seems assured. They are now used in harness, dressage and for pleasure.

Physical Description
One of the outstanding characteristics of the Friesian is its very long mane and tail. They are never cut and have been known to reach the ground. The breed also has abundant feather and long hair reaching from the middle of the leg. The color is always black and only a small star is aloud. The head of the Friesian is carried quite high and the face is expressive. The neck is carried rather vertically and is low-set. It stands anywhere from 15 to 16.3 hands high.

Notes of Interest
It is difficult to date the origin of the Friesian. It is certain that the horse was well-known in the Middle Ages since it is found in art work of that period. It was often used as a war horse to carry knights. Later, due to its splendid action at the trot, the Friesian was bred to be lighter in weight. This unfortunately, limited its use in agriculture and led to its decline in the early 1900’s. Systematic breeding has restored the breed’s quality and its numbers are now increasing.